When it comes to betta fish, no one would not know about the “Dragon betta fish Family” fighting fish. It has also been popular for a long time among betta fish lovers because it is a fighting fish that stands out in terms of its scales that are raised and especially thick and strong scales.
Characteristics of the Dragon betta Fish
- There is a clear thickness of the scales.
- The color of the scales is usually a metallic silvery white.
- The dorsal fins are often dark or bright to contrast the scales.
- Found in both short-finned (Halfmoon, Plakad, Crowtail,) and long-finned.
In addition to Black dragon, Red dragon, Gold dragon, Blue dragon and Orange Dragon, Dragon type fighting fish also have many other beautiful and interesting colors such as Fancy Dragon.
The origin of the dragon betta fish
Dragon betta fish was first seen in 2004. Most people will see it on the Aquabid platform from a Thai breeder, Somkiat Aquastar71, who wanted to create a silver/metallic betta with a shiny “dragon scale”.
The breed used to breed the starting point of the Dragon betta fish
It was a cross between a normal betta fish with a wild Betta Mahachaiensis breed and a metallic betta fish from the Betta splendens breed to get thick and shiny scales, which will be inbreed repeatedly in many generations, taking many years to come out as a pure dragon bloodline. The dragon family that was successful at that time was the Red Dragon Betta Fish.

After that, there were more developments and breeding to have a variety of colors such as Black dragon, Gold dragon, and the very rare White dragon. Currently, we rarely see the White dragon color.
First half-moon dragon long tail
As time passed, this breeder who was already very fond of and fascinated by the long-tailed betta fish and originally had the goal of creating the long-tailed dragon betta fish, started developing it again until the first long-tailed dragon betta fish was born in 2007.
Starting in 2005, the long-tailed dragon betta fish was a breed that was used to crossbreed the pure-blooded short-tailed red dragon betta fish with the Mustard color. In the first generation, the resulting betta were not dragon-colored at all. Instead, they were betta fish with green bodies and thick scales and red tails. However, he knew that these fish had dragon betta fish bloodlines and their tails were not very long because their ancestors had short tails.
After that, he chose to continue Inbreeding until he got pure blood and the disadvantages of Inbreeding in many generations during that time made the dragon fighting fish often have a high chance of having a Tumor. However, in exchange, the success of seeing the long-tailed dragon fighting fish was achieved in 2007.
Types of Dragon Betta Fish colors
Currently, the long-tailed dragon betta fish comes in a variety of colors.
Black Dragon Betta fish
Black Dragon Betta is one of the most popular species of the Dragon Betta family, which has a very distinctive and elegant appearance. It is derived from the first species of Dragon Fish (Red Dragon), with the base color developed to be a dark black (Black Base) and covered with metallic scales. It is a crossbreeding between Black Betta fish and Metallic/Platinum Gene line.
- Fins around the body: Dark black betta
- Scales: Silver or metallic white
- Highlights: Clear contrast between black and white, classic and fierce
The rarity of black dragon betta
Black Dragons with jet black color throughout the body and fins, with full sheet of metallic white scales, are considered very rare. It is usually found that some have “missing spots” of pigment or “incomplete lines”, making them not 100% complete.
Which we often see bites are usually Black Dragons that are not very perfect. But if the breeder is not serious about quality, there is no need to worry.
Red Dragon Betta Fish
The Red Dragon Betta is one of the first species and is considered the progenitor of the entire Dragon Betta family. It is an original strain of Dragon Betta that was developed in Thailand in the early 2000s.
- Fins around the body: Bright red betta
- Scales: Metallic silver-white
- Highlights: Contrasting colors, beautiful in the aquarium
Unique Features The contrast of the colors, deep red vs. shiny silver, gives a feeling of “luxury and power”. It is a basic strain that many breeders have further developed, such as: Red Fancy Dragon, Red Copper Dragon, Red Galaxy Dragon
The rarity of red dragon betta
It is one of the best-selling species in the Dragon Betta group. Betta fish enthusiasts love it because its red color is “auspicious” and stands out in display tanks, especially in Asia. Currently, red dragons are not difficult to find because they are sold in many places. However, breeders looking for high-quality grades that can compete may have to look at Nice Betta Thailand farms.
Gold Dragon Betta Fish
Gold Dragon Betta or “Golden Dragon Betta” is another beautiful, luxurious and popular species among premium betta fish breeders. Developed from the Dragon Betta strain that has a metallic gene, it is a further development from the Red Dragon by mixing it with the gold metallic gene. The aim is to create fish with shiny gold betta-like scales on dark or light colored backgrounds.
- Fins around the body: Light golden yellow
- Scales: Metallic gold-white
- Highlights: Shiny and luxurious
Outstanding beauty The body that looks like it is covered in “gold armor” gives a luxurious, outstanding and eye-catching feeling. In some fish, the scales have a shiny sheen like gold foil, reflecting light beautifully. Especially when in a dark tank with light shining on the betta fish, it will be even more outstanding.
The rarity of gold dragon betta
It is a fish that is very popular among those who like auspicious fish. Gold color = wealth, good luck. It is very popular in the Chinese, Indonesian and Thai markets and is easy to find in many stores. However, if you want to find a golden dragon betta that is competition grade, it is not easy because the farm that breeds, takes care of quality and emphasizes bloodlines at the moment is Nice Betta Thailand Farm.
Orange Dragon Betta Fish
Orange Dragon Betta or “Orange Dragon” is one of the rarest and most uniquely beautiful species. It is much harder to get “metallic scales” on a perfect “orange base” than other species, but it is also the least popular.
Origin: Developed from Dragon Betta line by emphasizing the orange base color, which is difficult to maintain the color vividly. It requires using genes from orange-based Betta fish (such as Orange Dalmatian) mixed with metallic line with thick scales. Controlling the metallic scales so that they do not “swallow” or “cover” the orange color is a challenge for breeders to this day.
- Fins around the body: Bright orange betta
- Scales: Metallic silver-white
- Highlights: Bright colors that clearly contrast with the dragon scales
The rarity of Orange dragon betta
It is very difficult to get a fish with a bright orange color + thick, metallic scales. Fish that are “too yellowish” or have thin scales are not considered a true Orange Dragon. A truly perfect one will give the feeling of a “foil-coated orange”.
White Dragon Betta Fish
White Dragon Betta or “White Dragon” is one of the breeds that looks “pure, luxurious and quietly powerful” in a simple but very charming way.
- Fins around the body: Bright white, shiny
- Scales: Metallic silver white, thick scales look strong, not smooth like White platinum
- Highlights: Shiny reflection, looks luxurious and powerful.
Origin: Developed from the Dragon Betta strain with thick, shiny, metallic scales. It uses a white/pastel base Betta strain mixed with a metallic strain to create a creamy white body with shiny scales. The highlight is that it is “true white betta” with no other colors mixed in and has thick scales like a dragon’s armor.
The rarity of White dragon betta
White Dragon Betta is one of the rarest Dragon Bettas. Most of the ones you find are just White Platinum and some unethical shops tell customers that they are White Dragon. Please be careful.
White Dragon Betta, especially in the pure white level, with dense metallic scales and smooth from head to tail, is difficult to breed due to controlling the white gene to be pure without any other colors mixed in, including maintaining the shiny scales when the fish is fully grown. White Dragon Betta that is classified as high quality or show grade is not often found and is often expensive in the market. Because of its beauty, complete structure and rarity of the genetic characteristics that make this breed continuously popular among collectors and professional breeders.
YinYang Dragon Betta Fish
Yin Yang Dragon Betta is a new breed inspired by the ancient Chinese concept of “Yin-Yang”, which means the balance of two opposite forces such as black and white, female and male, calm and moving. It is used as a creative idea to mix two contrasting colors of black and white Betta fish in a balanced way.
It is under development by Nice Betta Thailand Farm with only a few owners in the world, for premium customers who are collectors of high-quality Betta fish from Nice Betta Thailand only. Currently, it has not been released to other farms.
New information update soon after we success stable genetic YingYang Dragon……………….
Dragon Betta Fish Summary
Dragon Betta Fish or “Dragon Betta Fish” is a breed of Betta fish developed by a Thai named Somkiat from selective breeding. The highlight is the thick scales, shiny metallic color, similar to dragon armor, so it was named “Dragon”. This breed originated in Thailand around 2004, starting with the development of Red Dragon, which was the first in the family. Then, the breed was divided into different colors such as Black Dragon, White Dragon, Gold Dragon, and Orange Dragon.
“Dragon Scale” are a unique feature that makes the fish look elegant, strong, and more prominent than general Betta breeds. After that, the short-tailed Dragon betta fish breed was developed into a long tail. Dragon Betta fish is popular among breeders and collectors in Thailand and abroad. With its beauty that is like living art, it can also be used in international competitions.
Along with new colored dragons, Nice Betta Thailand is also under further development.
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